KONSEP & REKABENTUK
CIRI-CIRI SENIBINA MASJID
Senibina masjid ini mengembalikan kita kepada zaman era Uthmaniyah di Turki dalam abad ke 16.
CIRI-CIRI SENIBINA MASJID
Senibina masjid ini mengembalikan kita kepada zaman era Uthmaniyah di Turki dalam abad ke 16.
Kombinasi rekabentuk dan hiasan dalamannya adalah merupakan tradisi Melayu dari Malaysia dan Timur Tengah seperti Mesir, Moroko, Turki Dan Arab Saudi.
Kawasan pembinaan masjid ( `built-up area’ ) adalah lebih kurang 47,000 meter persegi. Ia boleh menampung seramai 17,000 jemaah dalam satu masa.
Rekabentuk kubah Masjid ini adalah merupakan cantuman 1 `vault’ dan 22 kubah, terdiri daripada sebuah kubah utama, 3 kubah separuh (`half domes’ ), 2 kubah menara, 16 kubah kecil di atas ruang solat utama dan di anjung-anjung masjid. Kubah utamanya dimana bergarispusat 30 meter dengan ketinggiannya mencapai sehingga 45 meter dari aras lantai Ruang Solat Utama.
Rekabentuk kubah Masjid ini adalah merupakan cantuman 1 `vault’ dan 22 kubah, terdiri daripada sebuah kubah utama, 3 kubah separuh (`half domes’ ), 2 kubah menara, 16 kubah kecil di atas ruang solat utama dan di anjung-anjung masjid. Kubah utamanya dimana bergarispusat 30 meter dengan ketinggiannya mencapai sehingga 45 meter dari aras lantai Ruang Solat Utama.
Kubah-kubah ini dibuat daripada epoxy glassfibre dan dikemaskan dengan ubin mozek, menggunakan teknik `bit-map’. Kubah yang berwarna biru firuz ini dihiasi dengan rekabentuk lingkaran bunga dan dedaun yang menjalar.
Sebuah halaman terbuka yang diberi nama Halaman Hidayah terdapat di tengah-tengah bangunan bagi tujuan limpahan aktiviti solat dan ia juga berfungsi sebagai ruanginteraksi terbuka. Di sinilah terdapat sebuah kolam air pancut dimana tujuan asalnya adalah untuk berwuduk.
DESIGN CONCEPT
The design, ornamentation and construction of this mosque, a major mosque of monumental proportion and international significance, embody a profound and yet a humbling responsibility.
The design, ornamentation and construction of this mosque, a major mosque of monumental proportion and international significance, embody a profound and yet a humbling responsibility.
Conceptually, it is influenced by traditional Othmanian mosque in Turkey. On the other hand the architecture and interior design share the traditional Malay design from Malaysia and Middle East from countries such as Egypt, Morocco, Turkey and Arab Emirates.
The mosque consists of 4 levels with a total built-up area of 47,000 meters and boasts a capacity of 17,000 jamaah at a time.
The mosque consists of 4 levels with a total built-up area of 47,000 meters and boasts a capacity of 17,000 jamaah at a time.
The main prayer hall which is located on the third level can accommodate 5,000 jamaah, whereas the women prayer hall situated at level four can accommodate 2,000 jamaah.
Basically, the mosque functions as the centre of activities. Equipped with many facilities and designed to be the centre of devotion, education and social events.
There are 14 classes, 8 kindergarten rooms, a nursery, a school library, a public library, seminar room, a language lab and hostels for men and women. The multipurpose hall, dining hall and a treatment room serve as the community centre.
The design for the dome is combination of several domes consisting of a true semi-circular vault, main dome, 3 half-domes, 2 minarets and 16 small domes which complete the whole composition.
The main prayer hall is topped with a main dome with a diameter of 30 meters that rises to a height of 45 meters. The design for the dome is combination of several domes consisting of a true semi-circular vault, main dome, 3 half-domes, 2 minarets and 16 small domes which complete the whole composition.
It is constructed of glass fiber epoxy resin and ornamented with multi-coloured glazed mosaic tile of floral motif.
http://www.islam.gov.my/maswil/konsepdanrekabentuk.html
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